abstract：:Subjective orthodontic treatment need and associated factors were studied in a sample of 226 young Finnish adults. The subjects, applicants to enter the University of Helsinki, were interviewed immediately after their entrance examination. A need for treatment was felt by 14% of the subjects. For 47% of those expressi...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Tuominen ML,Tuominen RJ

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seating of MOD composite inlays was determined before and after cementation with one of three cements of different viscosities. The seating was determined by measuring the axial discrepancy. Inlays were seated by strong finger pressure or by the ultrasonic insertion (USI) technique. The axial discrepancy of luted ...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Peutzfeldt A

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three rosette strain gauges were attached to a fixed bilateral cantilevered crossarch maxillary bridge and one linear strain gauge to an attachment-retained removable partial denture (RPD), to study the functional deformation pattern in this combined reconstruction. The deformation under clinical conditions at maximum...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Randow K,Dérand T

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescent microspheres (FM) were used to visualize and semi-quantify blood flow in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) during experimental unilateral traumatic occlusion of the maxillary and mandibular molar teeth in 30 young rats. At different postoperative observation periods varying from 1 to 30 days FM were inject...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Kvinnsland S,Kvinnsland I,Kristiansen AB

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This randomized clinical trial was initiated to study the effect of two restorative procedures on the clinical quality and longevity of class-III resin restorations. The material consisted of 52 pairs of class-III restorations in the microfilled resin Silar completed with two modifications of the conventional acid-etc...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Qvist V,Strøm C

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was made to investigate the effect of xylitol on the bactericidal and bacteriostatic action of chlorohexidine diacetate (CHX) and sodium fluoride (F) in ATCC strains of Streptococcus mutans and S. sanguis. Standardized bacterial cell suspensions were used in tests for bactericidal effect and for inhi...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Nuuja T,Meurman JH,Torkko H

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sucking habits and their connection with family background was investigated in 3-year-old Finnish children. The association between sucking habits and malocclusion was also studied. The study was based on a survey with stratified randomized cluster sampling, confidential questionnaires, and clinical dental examination...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Paunio P,Rautava P,Sillanpää M

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since acute osteoporosis is known to enhance bone remodeling and osteoid formation, it may also affect dentin apposition. We induced osteoporosis in 15-week-old Wistar rats by ovariectomy and dental caries by Streptococcus sobrinus infection in the presence of either a high sucrose (cariogenic) diet or a non-cariogeni...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Hietala EL,Larmas M

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to record the caries status in children attending public primary schools in Nairobi. The sample comprised 513 children, 262 aged 6-8 years and 251 aged 13-15 years. The children were drawn from six randomly selected schools in the city. Clinical examination was carried out in a room with ...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Ng'ang'a PM,Valderhaug J

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to describe the macroscopic and microscopic findings of areas with radiologic erosions in the human temporomandibular joint. An autopsy material of 40 human joints, removed as blocks, was examined with tomography, and an erosion was found in 37 areas. A macroscopic and a microscopic examination focused on ...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Flygare L,Rohlin M,Akerman S

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Denmark the Public Dental Health Service (PDHS) is now in the process of evaluation and revision of oral health education programs. The purpose of the present survey was 1) to evaluate the pattern of oral health behavior among 6-year-old children in relation to family and social characteristics; 2) to describe the ...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Petersen PE

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bulimia nervosa is increasingly recognized as an eating disorder with significant medical and dental complications, including increased caries rate, thermal hypersensitivity, enamel erosion, xerostomia, and parotid gland hypertrophy. This article reviews the oral manifestations in bulimia nervosa and presents a questi...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Spigset O

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adsorption onto silicon oxide surfaces from water and 0.1 M acetate buffer containing 10% parotid saliva at 25 degrees C and 35 degrees C and at pH 6 was monitored in situ using ellipsometry. The silicon oxide surface was used as a model for dental enamel. The adsorption kinetics and the reversibility on rinsing w...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Arnebrant T,Simonsson T

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to obtain data on the oral hygiene practices, oral hygiene status, and periodontal health among primary school children in Nairobi. The study group consisted of 513 children, 262 aged 6-8 years and 251 aged 13-15 years. The children were from 6 schools randomly selected among the 154 publ...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Ng'ang'a PM,Valderhaug J

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microleakage was studied in class-II cavities restored with a calcium hydroxide liner and an adhesive system combined with two different posterior composite resins. The restorations were exposed to repeated loading when immersed in dye solution. The teeth were cut, and microleakage along the cavity walls and into dent...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Lundin SA,Norén JG

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to obtain data on local fluoride supply, dental attendance, and dental care habits in two sociologically similar municipalities with optimal, 1.0 ppm, and low, 0.3 ppm, water fluoride concentrations, respectively. The participants in the study were 30- to 40-year-old lifetime residents in the...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Wiktorsson AM,Martinsson T,Zimmerman M

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 5-year clinical trial it was observed that the marginal degradation of class-II amalgam restorations could be related to the bulk of the restoration. The association between the occlusal cavity depth and the marginal degradation was observed after 6 months and varied for the different types of alloy. Ridit scores...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Jokstad A

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to determine the surface hydrophobicity of small oral spirochetes and to receive an impression of the molecular organization of the cell surfaces. Nine spirochete strains with one endoflagellum from each cell-end (1:2:1 spirochetes) and eight with two endoflagella from each cell-en...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Fiehn NE

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of different clinical variables on the marginal degradation of amalgam restorations was studied in a clinical trial of class-II amalgam restorations. Seven Scandinavian dentists using 5 different alloys placed 468 restorations in 210 patients. The marginal degradation was scored on impressions of the res...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Jokstad A,Mjör IA

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When grown on agar, most Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans form circular and convex colonies with an internal star-shaped morphology. Such colonies adhere firmly to the agar, and when removed, a star-shaped imprint similar to that of the intact colony remains. This study was undertaken to determine the nature of th...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Blix IJ,Preus HR,Olsen I

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fixed prosthodontic work ordered by general dental practitioners was examined through registrations made in commercial dental laboratories. A comparison was made with similar data from student files on fixed prosthodontic treatment at the University Clinic in Bergen, Norway, which is located in the same geographic are...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Berge M,Silness J

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess the antimicrobial effect of TiF4 as compared with equimolar solutions of NaF, APF, and SnF2 and to evaluate the effect, if any, on bacterial growth on topically treated tooth surfaces. In an in vitro study, paper discs impregnated with 20 microliters of equimolar solutions of Sn...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Skartveit L,Selvig KA,Myklebust S,Tveit AB

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The longevity of amalgam restorations in premolars and first and second molars in long-term recall patients has been calculated by means of survival analysis. The present retrospective longitudinal study includes information from 32 patients and their records over a time period of 17 years. The data were recorded by s...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Bjertness E,Sønju T

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral adhesion of yeasts probably occurs by interaction between yeast cell adhesins and oral epithelial cell receptors. In Candida albicans mannoprotein, glucan, chitin, cell wall proteins, and lipids are possible adhesins. Mannoprotein appears as a fibrillar or floccular outermost layer in stationary-phase cells grown...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Olsen I

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using antibodies to mouse submandibular epidermal growth factor (EFG) and nerve growth factor (NGF), immunohistochemical studies were performed on sections of flash-frozen human whole saliva in both light and transmission electron microscopy. Light microscopy showed the presence of overall network-like immunoreactions...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Glantz PO,Meenaghan MA,Hyun KH,Wirth SM

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-eight experimental resin restorations were performed in intact, human premolars, using different leakage-reducing restorative procedures. These were conventional acid-etching and acid-etching followed by cavity treatment with an intermediary layer of low-viscous resin or the dentin adhesive NPG-GMA/ethanol. The ...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Qvist V,Stoltze K,Qvist J

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this 20-year follow-up study was to assess whether persistent traits of morphologic malocclusion imply an increased risk of periodontal disease. In 1965-66 malocclusion was recorded in 176 adolescents who were re-examined in 1986-87 at the age of 33-39 years. Markedly healthier periodontal conditions we...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Helm S,Petersen PE

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From age 16 to 19 years three groups of young adults received alternative dental programs on termination of the Public Child Dental Health Service (PCDHS) in different municipalities: public group, n = 386; mixed group, n = 161; and private group, n = 261. During the entire study information on dental service use by t...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Schwarz E

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to several studies on human populations, the mandible deviates on opening significantly more often to the left than to the right. An association between the asymmetry of opening and handedness has been suggested. The present study of 143 left-handed Finnish conscripts showed no significant difference from th...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Kirveskari P,Alanen P

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The attitude to treatment of dental diseases under general anesthesia has been rather restricted in the dental profession in Scandinavia. Yet, some patients with certain medical conditions and patients haunted by anxiety may not be able to have conventional dental treatment. During the period 1975-1983, 1067 patients ...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Grytten J,Holst D,Dyrberg L,Faehn O

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is important to remove organic material before sealing fissures. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cleansing effect of an air-polishing instrument (Prophy Unit, 2000 Satelec). Nine pairs of newly erupted premolars were treated. One of the teeth was randomly selected for air-polishing; the contralateral one ...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Strand GV,Raadal M

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine dental health status in two separate groups of Chilean and Polish refugees in Sweden. In Scandinavia, Sweden has the largest number of immigrants--1 million out of a population of 8.3 million. Since 1975, most immigrants have been refugees and their families. During 1978-82 Swede...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Zimmerman M,Bornstein R,Martinsson T

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zn++ in combination with hexetidine exerts a synergistic plaque inhibition. Studies in our laboratory on the mechanism of this effect suggested that Cu++ and hexetidine may have a similar combination effect. This hypothesis was tested in vivo on a human test panel in a double-blind crossover study. The amount of Cu++ ...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Grytten J,Tollefsen T,Afseth J

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An index for evaluation of dental wear based on Ryge's system comprising three satisfactory and two not acceptable categories was tested in two different age groups of individuals with brain damage. Group 1 consisted of 12 individuals, 3 women and 9 men, with a mean age of 34.5 years. Group 2 consisted of 13 individua...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Oilo G,Dahl BL,Hatle G,Gad AL

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-one patients (mean age, 47.3 years) with moderate to severe periodontal disease and 40 patients (mean age, 48.9 years) with symptoms related to bruxism (occlusal parafunctions such as grinding and/or clenching of the teeth) were compared with regard to periodontal conditions and signs and symptoms of mandibular ...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Houston F,Hanamura H,Carlsson GE,Haraldson T,Rylander H

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A representative sample, 55%, of the patients treated endodontically by undergraduate students in a teaching clinic during the years 1963 to 1969 were reexamined 10-17 years later. Gutta-percha/Kloroperka-NO root fillings (282), classified as having surplus material at the time of treatment, were evaluated in follow-u...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Halse A,Molven O

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Qualitative and quantitative features of mammalian tooth enamel structure are increasingly being used in taxonomic and phylogenetic analyses, although the variability shown by these traits has not received adequate consideration. This study evaluates the variability displayed by nine quantitative parameters in deep, i...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Grine FE,Krause DW,Fosse G,Jungers WL

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Symptoms of mandibular dysfunction were followed up longitudinally from the age of 17 to 19 years in 285 adolescents. Totally, 27 subjects dropped out, leaving 258 for the longitudinal intraindividual comparisons. Reports of TMJ sounds increased significantly with age from 14% to 23% for girls, and at 19 years of age ...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Wänman A,Agerberg G

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four Long Evans/Turku rats were used to study the effect of prenatally increased oxygen tension on the mandibular condylar cartilage. Pregnant rats were exposed to increased oxygen tension in an air chamber for 14 days. The animals were returned to normal laboratory conditions after parturition. Three control a...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Kantomaa T

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overall dental maturity was studied semilongitudinally in a group of 248 healthy children born in Helsinki in 1968-73. In all, 738 orthopantomograms were taken of these children at ages of 2.5-16.5 years. Overall dental maturity was estimated by the method of Demirjian and Goldstein, which is based on the development ...

journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica

authors： Nyström M,Haataja J,Kataja M,Evälahti M,Peck L,Kleemola-Kujala E

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00